Uses and Disclosures of Protected
Health Information
We will use and disclose your protected health information about you for treatment, payment, and health care operations.
Following are examples of the types of uses and
disclosures of your protected health care information
that may occur. These examples are not meant to be
exhaustive, but to describe the types of uses and
disclosures that may be made by our office.
Treatment: We will use and disclose your protected health information to provide, coordinate or manage your health care and any related services. This includes the coordination or management of your health care with a third party. For example, we would disclose your protected health information, as necessary, to a home health agency that provides care to you. We will also disclose protected health information to other physicians who may be treating you. For example, your protected health information may be provided to a physician to whom you have been referred to ensure that the physician has the necessary information to diagnose or treat you.
In addition, we may disclose your protected health information from time to time to another physician or
health care provider (e.g., a specialist or laboratory)
who, at the request of your physician, becomes
involved in your care by providing assistance with your
health care diagnosis or treatment to your physician.
Payment: Your protected health information will be used, as needed, to obtain payment for your health care services. This may include certain activities that your health insurance plan may undertake before it approves or pays for the health care services we recommend for you, such as: making a determination of eligibility or coverage for insurance benefits, reviewing services provided to you for protected health necessity, and undertaking utilization review activities. For example, obtaining approval for a hospital stay may require that your relevant protected health information be disclosed to the health plan to obtain approval for the hospital admission.
Health Care Operations: We may use or
disclose, as needed, your protected health information
in order to conduct certain business and operational
activities. These activities include, but are not limited
to, quality assessment activities, employee review
activities, training of students, licensing, and
conducting or arranging for other business activities.
For example, we may use a sign-in sheet at the registration desk where you will be asked to sign your name. We may also call you by name in the waiting room when your doctor is ready to see you. We may use or disclose your protected health information, as necessary, to contact you by telephone or mail to remind you of your appointment.
We will share your protected health information
with third party “business associates” that perform
various activities (e.g., billing, transcription services)
for the practice. Whenever an arrangement between our
office and a business associate involves the use or
disclosure of your protected health information, we
will have a written contract that contains terms that will
protect the privacy of your protected health
information.
Sale of Health Information: We will not sell or exchange your health information for any type of financial remuneration without your written authorization.
Fundraising Communications: We may use or disclose your health information for fundraising purposes, but you have the right to opt-out from receiving these communications.
Uses and Disclosures Based On Your Written
Authorization: Other uses and disclosures of your protected health information will be made only with your authorization, unless otherwise permitted or required by law as described below.
You may give us written authorization to use your
protected health information or to disclose it to anyone
for any purpose. If you give us an authorization, you
may revoke it in writing at any time. Your revocation
will not affect any use or disclosures permitted by your
authorization while it was in effect. Without your
written authorization, we will not disclose your health
care information except as described in this notice.
Others Involved in Your Health Care: Unless you object, we may disclose to a member of your family, a relative, a close friend or any other person you identify, your protected health information that directly relates to that person’s involvement in your health care. If you are unable to agree or object to such a disclosure, we may disclose such information as necessary if we determine that it is in your best interest based on our professional judgment. We may use or disclose protected health information to notify or assist in notifying a family member, personal representative or any other person that is responsible for your care of your location, general condition or death.
Marketing: We may use your protected health information to contact you with information about treatment alternatives that may be of interest to you. We may disclose your protected health information to a business associate to assist us in these activities. If we are paid by a third party to make marketing communications to you about their products or services, we will not make such communications to you without your written authorization. Except as stated above, no other marketing communications will be sent to you without your authorization.
Research; Death; Organ Donation: We may use or disclose your protected health information for research purposes in limited circumstances. We may disclose the protected health information of a deceased person to a coroner, protected health examiner, funeral director or organ procurement organization for certain purposes.
Public Health and Safety: We may disclose your
protected health information to the extent necessary to
avert a serious and imminent threat to your health or
safety, or the health or safety of others. We may
disclose your protected health information to a
government agency authorized to oversee the health
care system or government programs or its contractors,
and to public health authorities for public health
purposes.
Health Oversight: We may disclose protected health information to a health oversight agency for activities authorized by law, such as audits, investigations and inspections. Oversight agencies seeking this information include government agencies that oversee the health care system, government benefit programs, other government regulatory programs and civil rights laws.
Abuse or Neglect: We may disclose your protected health information to a public health authority that is authorized by law to receive reports of child abuse or neglect. In addition, we may disclose your protected health information if we believe that you have been a victim of abuse, neglect or domestic violence to the governmental entity or agency authorized to receive such information. In this case, the disclosure will be made consistent with the requirements of applicable federal and state laws.
Food and Drug Administration: We may disclose your protected health information to a person or company required by the Food and Drug Administration to report adverse events, product defects or problems, biologic product deviations, to track products; to enable product recalls; to make repairs or replacements; or to conduct post marketing surveillance, as required.
Criminal Activity: Consistent with applicable federal and state laws, we may disclose your protected health information, if we believe that the use or disclosure is necessary to prevent or lessen a serious and imminent threat to the health or safety of a person or the public. We may also disclose protected health information if it is necessary for law enforcement authorities to identify or apprehend an individual.
Required by Law: We may use or disclose your
protected health information when we are required to
do so by law. For example, we must disclose your
protected health information to the U.S. Department of
Health and Human Services upon request for purposes
of determining whether we are in compliance with
federal privacy laws. We may disclose your protected
health information when authorized by workers’
compensation or similar laws.
Process and Proceedings: We may disclose your
protected health information in response to a court or
administrative order, subpoena, discovery request or
other lawful process, under certain circumstances.
Under limited circumstances, such as a court order,
warrant or grand jury subpoena, we may disclose your
protected health information to law enforcement
officials.
Law Enforcement: We may disclose limited
information to a law enforcement official concerning
the protected health information of a suspect, fugitive,
material witness, crime victim or missing person. We
may disclose the protected health information of an
inmate or other person in lawful custody to a law
enforcement official or correctional institution under
certain circumstances. We may disclose protected
health information where necessary to assist law
enforcement officials to capture an individual who has
admitted to participation in a crime or has escaped
from lawful custody.